一、选择题
1.—How about going hiking this weekend? —Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______. A.to stay at home, go out C.staying at home, go out
---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious. A.take out
B.take up
C.take on
D.take off
3.She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely. A.used to, doesn’t used to C.used to, is not used to 4.—What are you doing?
—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article. A.for B.at C.up D.through
5.High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A.make up C.come out
A.too much;too many C.much too;too much —Of course I will. A.look around
B.look through
C.look up
D.look after
8.— Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night? — Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire. A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out 9.--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me? --- All right. Just a minute. A.keep on C.try on
10.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?
— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number. A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away 11.--You hate that TV play, don’t you? --Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring. A.likely A.covered with
B.exactly B.made up of
C.nearly C.connected to
D.carefully D.provided with
12.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.
B.turn on D.put on B.make sure D.come over B.too many;too much D.too much;much too B.is used to, was used to D.was used to, doesn’t used to B.to go out, stay at home D.going out, stay at home.
2.--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.
6.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.
7.—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?
13.—Do you have any problems _____ your English? —Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts. A.with; reading
B.read; study
C.with; study
D.in; with
14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to_______ the answers by discussing. A.find out
B.clear out
C.look for
15.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there. - OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes. A.I won’t; put them away C.I will; put them away —OK, I will, mum. A.look through day! A.turned on
B.turned down
C.turned into
D.turned off
18.—How was your May Day holiday?
—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A.turned up
B.taken up
C.stayed up
D.put up
19.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first. —It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on C.work on A.many too
B.too many
B.put on D.take on C.too much
D.much too
B.look out
C.look after
D.look around
17.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one
B.I will; put them off D.I won’t; put off them
16.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.
20.He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel. 21.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great. A.In case of A.Put on —OK, Mom. A.put away it A.come up with C.put up with
B.put it away
C.put away them B.catch up with D.keep up with
D.put them away
24.I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school.
B.In short B.Look at
C.Instead of C.Get in
22.________ your coat, please. It's cold today.
23.—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.
25.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop. --- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case. A.In fact
B.As a result
C.However
D.Moreover
【参】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题 1.A 解析:A 【解析】 【详解】
考查情景交际。“皮特,这个周末去购物怎样?”“对不起。我宁愿待在家里也不想外出。”prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿......而不愿......”。Rather than后加动词原形。B项与答句句意不符。故选A。
2.B
解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:“好吧,我来做。但是我告诉你这是我最后一次做这种工作。 拜托,老兄!别这么严肃”,后面跟的宾语是工作, take up开始从事;take off起飞;脱下、take out拿出;take on呈现,故选B。
3.C
解析:C 【解析】 【详解】
句意“她过去常常单独居住,但是她不习惯单独居住因为她感到很孤单”。第一空后为动词原形live,根据used to do“过去常常做某事”可知,排除B和D;第二空后为living,根据be used to doing“习惯于做某事”可知,故选C。
4.D
解析:D 【解析】 【详解】
句意“-你正在做什么?-我正在上网浏览一些关于我的文章的信息”。look for意为“寻找”;look at意为“看”; look up意为“查找;抬头看”;look through意为“浏览”。根据句意“我在浏览网页,为我的文章找一些资料。”答案为D。 【点睛】
与look有关的短语: look back回顾 look over检查
look through浏览 look at看
look around环顾 look up查阅 look down向下看 look up to尊敬
look for寻找 look out小心 look after照顾 look down on/upon轻视
5.B
解析:B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:高科技用于法国2016年欧洲杯,以确保比赛够公平。A. make up组成;B. make sure确保;C. come out出来;D. come over过来。用高科技确保比赛的公正。故选B。
考点:考查动词短语辨析。
6.C
解析:C 【解析】
句意:我的表弟太胖了,因为他经常吃太多快餐。too much 中的中心词是 much,后面跟不可数名词,意思是“太多的……”;much too 中的中心词是 too,后面跟形容词或副词,意思是“非常,太”;too many 太多的,中心词是 many,用法与 many 相同,用来修饰复数可数名词。句中heavy 是形容词,用much too来修饰;fast food 不可数名词,用too much来修饰,故答案选 C。
7.B
解析:B 【解析】 【详解】
句意:——安迪,请你仔细检查我的报告,看看有没有错误?——当然我会的。考查动词短语。A. look around四下观望;B. look through浏览、仔细检查;C. look up查找;D. look after照顾、照看。根据语境“——安迪,请你 我的报告,看看有没有错误?——当然我会的。”可知应是“仔细检查”,故答案选B。
8.C
解析:C
【解析】句意:——你听说昨晚你家附近有大火灾吗?——当然。幸运的是,消防员赶来扑灭了大火。考查动词短语辨析题。A. came out出来;B. broke out爆发;C. put out扑灭;D. cut out裁剪。根据句意语境,可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合,故选C。
9.B
解析:B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:--天越来越黑了,请你给我打开灯好吗?--好吧,请稍等。A. keep on继
续; B. turn on打开; C. try on试穿; D. put on穿上。根据It’s getting dark可知,天黑了,要打开灯。故选B。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。
10.C
解析:C
【解析】句意:——我可以找格林女士接电话吗?——对不起,打错电话了。请拨打114,核查一下号码。put out扑灭;put off延迟;put through接通;put away收拾起来。根据check the number可知要核对号码,应接通114,来查一下号码,故选C。
11.B
解析:B 【解析】 【详解】
句意:——你讨厌那部电视剧,是吗?——不完全是,我只是觉得它有点无聊。考查副词短语辨析。Not likely不可能;Not exactly并非如此,不完全是,(说反话时用,用于纠正某人说过的话);Not nearly几乎没有;Not carefully不仔细。根据后面的I just think it’s a bit boring.可知,我只是觉得它有点无聊,仅此而已,不是讨厌它,这里应该是表示对上句所说的观点表示委婉的否定,\"Not exactly\"表示不完全否定,意为\"不完全是\"、\"不完全如此\";故答案选B。
12.B
解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的,所以不会持续太久。考查动词短语辨析。A. covered with被...覆盖;B. made up of由…组成;C. connected to与…相连接;D. provided with提供。根据built in Canada可知made up of snow and ice符合句意,故选B。
13.A
解析:A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:——你的英语有什么问题吗?——是的,我读课文有点困难。考查介词辨析和动词形式辨析。have some problems with sth.在某些方面有些问题,have some difficulty in doing sth.做某事有些困难;这两个都是固定短语,根据句意,可知选A。
14.A
解析:A 【解析】 【分析】
【详解】
句意:好的学习者经常在课上或者课后问问题。他们甚至互相提问,尽力通过讨论来得出答案。
考查动词词组辨析。find out搞清楚,强调经过一系列努力得到的结果;clear out清理;look for寻找,强调找的过程。根据句意,这里是指好的学习者会通过提问、讨论等一系列方式从而得出答案,故选A。
15.A
解析:A 【解析】
句意:——你的房间乱糟糟的,汤姆。不要到处乱放你的书。——好吧,我不会。我五分钟后把它们放好。考查交际和动词短语辨析题。put off推迟,不合句意,可排除。put away放好,动词短语,接代词做宾语时需将代词放在动词后面。根据Don’t leave your books here and there.,可知妈妈给了指令,汤姆的回答OK是肯定回答,意思是“我不会再乱放了”,故选A。
16.A
解析:A 【解析】 【详解】
句意:——Sandy,你最好每天晚上做作业前先把你的笔记浏览一遍。——好的,我会的,妈妈。考查动词短语。A. look through浏览;B. look out当心;C. look after照顾、照看;D. look around四下观望。根据you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.可知句意是你最好每天晚上做作业前先把你的笔记浏览一遍,“浏览”look through,had better do sth.“最好做某事”,故答案选A。
17.C
解析:C 【解析】 【详解】
句意:拿起笔来画,你自己的发明。也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品。
考查动词词组辨析。A. turned on打开;B. turned down调低;C. turned into变成;D. turned off关闭;根据句意及选项可知,画未来会变成product,所以是变成。故选C。 【点睛】
turn up 调高 turn out 原来是,结果是。
18.B
解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:——你的五一假期怎么样? ——马马虎虎。我们开车去扬州,想找个地方停车,但它们都被占用了。
考查动词短语。turned up调大;taken up占用;stayed up熬夜;put up举起。根据“We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all .”我们开车去扬州,想找个地方停车,但它们都被_______了。可知,选择taken up占用;符合语境。故选B。
19.B
解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:——我刚好在超市碰到你的姐姐Lucy了。她一开始没认出我来。——那一点都不奇怪。你最近胖了不少。是该做点什么的时候了。
考查动词短语的辨析。turn on打开;put on穿上,增重;work on从事,致力于;take on承担,呈现。根据句意可知,put on weight表示增肥,是因为最近胖了太多,导致没有认出来。符合题意。故选B。
20.C
解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:上个月他花了太多的钱,所以他不得不取消了他的旅行计划。
考查形容词短语。many too 用法错误;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数形式;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,非常,修饰形容词或副词,根据空后money是不可数名词,结合句意可知,此空应填too much,故选C。
21.B
解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:老师和学生都很友好,环境很安静。简而言之,这里的一切都很好。
考查介词短语。In case of万一;In short简而言之,总之;Instead of代替,反而。前句表示人和环境都好,简而言之,一切都很好。故选B。
22.A
解析:A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:请穿上你的外套,今天很冷。
考查动词短语辨析。Put on穿上;Look at看着;Get in进入。根据句意今天很冷,所以是穿上外套。故选A。
23.D
解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:——Jane,你的钢笔在桌子底下。请把它们收好。——好的,妈妈。
考查动词短语的用法。put away it表达错误;put it away把它收好;put away them表达错误;put them away把它们收好。put away收好、放好,是有动词put和副词away构成的动词短语,当宾语是代词时要放在动词和副词中间,所以A、C项表达错误;又根据前句可知,本句的代词指代的是your pens,复数形式,应为them,故排除B项,故选D。
24.C
解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:我将给写封信,我不能忍受学校附近的噪音了。
考查词组辨析。come up with提出;catch up with赶上;put up with忍受;keep up with和……保持联系;根据题意可知是无法忍受噪音,要上书给,故填put up with忍受。故选C。
25.A
解析:A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:——我被告知汤姆被指控偷了店里的珠宝。——这只是个误会。事实上,他和这个案子没有任何关系。考查介词短语。A. In fact事实上;B. As a result结果;C. However然而;D. Moreover而且、此外。根据It is just a misunderstanding. _____, he had nothing to do with the case.可知,这件事是个误会。事实上和汤姆没有任何关系。由此可知A选项符合题意。
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