请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在测试卷卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now? — He asked_______.
A．whether I will take part in the singing competition B．how long I have bought my new bike C．what was wrong with my old bike D．how much money did I spent on book
2、Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______. A．what present I gave him C．how I will give him a surprise
B．where shall we have a big meal
D．if I planned a party for him
3、Last night, I went to bed late, _______ I am really tired now. A．so B．or C．but
4、His name is James but he calls ________Jim. A．his B．himself C．him D．不填
5、Time waits for no man． But some people won't realize the importance of time______it's gone． A．as
B．since C．when
D．until
6、The Little Prince is ______ favorite book. A．he
B．his C．him D．himself
7、－ will the invitations be sent to our guests? －In three days. A．How often
B．How soon C．How long D．How far
8、---Hey, we help you with your space and you teach us chemistry, all right? ---_________. A．So do I
C．That's a deal D．It's a pity
9、We should stop factories from _____ the river.
A．pollutes B．polluting C．pollution D．pollute
10、I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger C．young
D．old
B．older
B．The same to you
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。
China celebrated the 70th birthday 1 Oct. 1st. Did you 2 the celebration at the Tian'anmen Square on TV? There was 3 opening speech(开幕致辞)by President Xi Jingping. Many 4 took part in(参加)the celebration. Chen Zehao, 14, was one of them. Before the celebration, the students 5 hard over the summer. On that night, the 6 were so wonderful and they made the 7 70 in the sky.
Many people did 8 for new China. On Sep 29th, President Xi presented medals(颁发奖章) to 42 people helped them 9 the medals. They are all my heroes. It's time for us to 10 from them. 1．A．in 2．A．watch 3．A．an 4．A．teachers 5．A．played 6．A．lion dance 7．A．flower 8．A．a few 9．A．wear 10．A．study Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.
Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1．. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.
Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2． of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesn’t do
B．on B．hear B．a B．doctors B．did B．music B．number B．a lot B．wears B．teach
C．at C．look C．the C．workers C．practiced C．big dinner C．picture C．a little C．put on C．learn
D．by D．listen D．/ D．students D．sang D．fireworks D．game D．lots of D．puts on D．help
anything. They c3． small talk not important.
However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4．, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you don’t know well, it would be awkward(尴尬的) to b5． a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.
Small talk also gives you the c6． to decide if you want to get to know that person better–or not. Let’s say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7． you really, really love cats.
Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8．. This could help build healthy work relationships.
Researchers at the University of Chicago find that those who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who sit a9．. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收银员) in a coffee shop felt happier t10． those who simply went in, ordered and left.
Small talk may make us happier. Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、THREE CENTURIES OF HOAXES(;恶作剧)! A THINKING MACHINE
In 1769, long before computers were invented, a man from Hungary(匈牙利)built a wonderful machine that could play chess very well. It made people all over Europe happy and beat nearly everyone it played against .including famous people like French leader Napoleon Bonaparte, and scientist and inventor Yenjamin Franklin. For years, many people believed that it was truly a thinking machine. There were people who said it was a hoax, but could not prove it or explain how it worked. About 85 years later, the secret was finally found. There was a man hiding inside the machine all the time... who was very good at playing chess! ZOO ESCAPE(逃脱)
On November 9, 1874, New York newspaper, The Herald, ran a terrible story on its front page. It said that all the animals in the Central Park Zoo had escaped and were running around the city. It said the police were working to save people, but 27 people had already been killed, and 200 people hurt. It warned everyone to stay at home to avoid the danger. Many people in New York were terrified, and did as the paper said. If only they had read the final words of the article, which said; \"Not one word of it is true. Not a single act described has taken place.\" It was just a hoax. The story was made up by Thomas Connery, aneditor at The Herald, who wanted to draw attention to the poor condition of cages in the zoo.
ROSIE THE RUNNER
The first woman to cross the finishing line of the 1980 Boston Marathon(马拉松)was 23-year-old Rosie Ruiz. However, as she climbed the stairs to receive her prize, people started to become suspicious(怀疑的).She didn't seem to be tired at all. Furthermore, none of the other runners remembered seeing her, and her picture never appeared in photos or TV broadcasts of the race. Later, several people said that they had seen her join the race only at the end. It turned out she had run only half a mile(about 805 meters) and taken the train for the rest of the race! Her prize was taken away, of course.
1．Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A．The thinking machine used a computer to win games. B．200 people were killed by zoo animals in 1874. C．Rosie Ruiz wasn't tired at the finishing line.
D．Rosie Ruiz didn't appear in TV broadcasts of the race. 2．What is true about all the hoaxes in the passage?
A．They made people scared. B．They fooled a lot of people. C．They made people suspicious. D．They made people happy.
3．The title of the passage shows us that the writer thinks that hoaxes . A．are not new B．are easily avoided
C．are always interesting D．are usually unbelievable
B
14、All living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters. A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat grass and then lions eat zebras.
Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it takes more than one food chain to show how lions and zebras get their energy.
A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals. Plants and animals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves that hold water. Their seeds provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats don’t need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats.
Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill other animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean. 1．Where does the energy that living things need first come from? A．Animals. B．Plants. C．The sun. D．Plant eaters. 2．Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?
A．Because they are afraid of coyotes. B．Because they are shy animals. C．Because it is very hot in the daytime. D．Because they can eat kangaroo rats. 3．What kind of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture? A．Kangaroo. B．Vulture. C．Cat. D．Zebra. 4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Lions eat different kinds of animals. B．Plants are on the top of the food chain.
C．Scavengers can keep the environment clean. D．Some animals get water from the plants they eat. 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Web of life B．Things that we eat
C．Food in the desert D．The place where food is from
C
15、阅读理解
All living things on the earth need other living things to live．Nothing lives alone．Most animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind．Sometimes one living thing kills another，or one eats and the other is eaten．One kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chain(食物链)．All food chains begin with the sun，and all food chain become broken up if one of them disappears．
All life needs sunlight to live on．But only plants can use sunlight directly．Plants are“factories”．They make food from sunlight，water and things in the soil and air．
Plants feed all other living things．Animals can only use the sun’s energy(能量)after it has been changed into food by plants．Some animals feed directly on plants，and others eat smaller animals．Meat－eating animals are only eating plants indirectly．
What about human beings？We are members of any food chain．We eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so on．We also eat meat．But men often break up the food chain．They kill wild animals．They also make rivers，lakes and seas dirty．When these rivers，lakes and seas are polluted，the fish in them cannot be eaten．If men eat the fish，they will get strange diseases．
Each form of life is linked(联系)to all others．Breaking the links puts all life in danger． 1．Food chains suggest that________． A．every life needs food B．plants are very important C．no living thing can live alone D．1iving things need different food
2．From the text we can learn that the sun________． A．forms a food chain B．makes animals to grow fast C．is the beginning of food chains D．is directly giving us different food 3．What do plants need to grow up？ a．living things b．soil c．water d．sunlight e．things in the air A．a；b；c；d
B．b；c；d；e C．a；b；d；e D．a；c；d；e
4．Which can change the sun’s energy into food？ A．Plants． B．Humans．
C．Plant－eating animals． D．Meat－eating animals．
5．The writer is trying to tell us not to________． A．kill animals B．break the links of life C．worry about food chains D．eat fish from polluted water
D
16、It’s a long-awaited day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft carrier(航空母舰), Liaoning. It’s a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much and high. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the total length of the whole corridor（过道）could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors（水手）is quite small. That’s because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living onboard. They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck.. For visitors, it’s so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The number of female sailors is much less than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out some special missions.
Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of today’s sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are college graduates. Six hold Doctor’s Degrees and 45 have a Master’s. The whole team is young but vigorous. The complex work on the carrier requires high management abilities for the commanders onboard(在船上). 1．Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier? A．Because they don’t have a map. B．Because the living space is quite small.
C．Because there are too many corridors for rooms. D．Because the corridor inside the carrier is too long.
2．Why is the living space for the sailors（水手）quite small?
A．Because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. B．Because the carrier is small.
C．Because It has all the functions for daily life.
D．Because the whole corridor（过道）could reach over 20 kilometers. 3．What does the word “high” in Line 4 refer to（指代）？ A．The aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city. B．Most of the soldiers received good education. C．The expense（花费）to run a carrier is high. D．The high-level of their training.
4．The number of female sailors is about ____________ A．50 B．150 C．200 D．600
5．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．Liaoning is our country’s first aircraft carrier. B．Most of the sailors on the carrier are college graduates.
C．There are far fewer women sailors than men sailors on the carrier. D．It is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier.
E 17、
Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community (社区)! Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters(自然灾难) or creating green areas for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community! Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Let’s work together to make the world a better place. Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans. You don’t need any special skills to join and there are no age limits (). With Biosphere Expedition(生物圈探险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. You’ll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side. We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. They must have enough patience and are warm-hearted. 1．The volunteers can ________ in the community. A．clean up the houses
C．build a house for the homeless
B．build a house for the homeless D．help the people who are poor
2．Biosphere Expedition may be held ________. A．for three months C．only by local scientists
B．in the summer holiday D．between America and China
3．If Wu Dong is ________ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids. A．11
B．13
C．15
D．17
4．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The volunteer should create green areas for all the families. B．To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required. C．The volunteer can choose from the service activities in the community. D．Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids. 5．What is the best title for this passage? A．A Job Interview C．Education Service
B．Volunteers Wanted D．An Expedition Club
F
18、A．Dear Mrs. Web
Dear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She receives and answers worldwide e-mail questions . She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study project, problems in making friends... Dear Mrs. Web welcomes all questions and suggestions. You can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. Her e-mail address is mrsweb @ advice com B．Help Line Volunteers
Every year thousands of old people are in need of our help. The Help Line provides a heartwarming. helpful, kind support and free information service for the English-speaking aged people.
We are in need of volunteers who are :good listeners, warm-hearted and patient; excellent English speaker; can work 10 hour every week.
**********************************************************.C．Save the Earth Club
Earth club is for any student in Green School. Earth Club’s goal is to help keep the school, neighborhood and city cleaner by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. We hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same. We also need to discuss some real solutions to save the earth. Earth Club meets 2-4times a month. Come and join us! D．The King Sweeper
“My great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125years ago. This King Sweeper is by far the best. I invite you to try it in your home. You’ll find it used daily in hospitals, restaurants, offices and homes throughout the world. This is just the thing to keep your carpet soft , clean and fresh. Only for $59.99! We are so sure that you will be satisfied with the results of using our product. E. Trendy Sunglasses
They can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in the sun. It can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter! $20.99 each or 2 for$39.99!
1．People who get help from Dear Mrs. Web or Help Line Volunteers __________. A．have to pay for it B．have to help others C．must be quite poor D．needn’t pay for it
2．Save the Earth Club is __________ to help improve environment. A．a world club B．a city club
C．a school club D．a neighborhood club
3．How much do need to pay if you buy one King Sweeper and two pairs of Trendy Sunglasses? A．$80.98 B．$101.97 C．$99.98 D．$109.98 Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假如你班要就“如何为中考做准备”开一个主题班会，请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿，谈谈你认为在中考准备过程中要注意的事项以及理由：
1.保持良好情绪。不要焦虑和紧张，否则会没有面对困难的勇气； 2.制定合适的目标。太低的目标使人懒散，太高的目标使人失去信心； 3.不要熬夜，以确保上课时精力旺盛，注意力集中；
4.多与父母、老师、同学交流沟通，以便走出困境； 5.谈谈你自己的观点。 注意：
1.词数80个左右，开头和结尾已写好（不计入总词数）； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文通顺连贯。 参考词汇：aim v. & n. 目标； confidence n.信心
Boys and girls, the final exams are coming. _____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ With these done, I believe we can be successful in the exams.
2023学年模拟测试卷参（含详细解析）
Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、C 2、C 3、A 4、B 5、D 6、B 7、B 8、C 9、B 10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1．B 2．A 3．A
4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．C
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1．well 2．waste 3．consider 4．larger 5．begin 6．chance(s) 7．unless 8．office 9．alone 10．than
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1．D 2．B 3．A 14、1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 15、1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B
16、1．D 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．D 17、1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 18、1．D 2．C 3．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Boys and girls, the final exams are coming. What should we do in order to prepare well for the exams? Here are some suggestions.
Firstly, it’s very important for us to be in good moods. Don’t be nervous or stressed. Otherwise, we will not have the courage to face difficulties. Secondly, we should have proper aims. If we aim too low, we may become lazy. If we aim too high, we may lose confidence. Thirdly, don’t stay up late so that we can make ourselves energetic in class and pay attention to our study. Fourthly, we’d better have more communication with our parents, teachers and classmates. They can help us get out of trouble. Finally, a healthy diet is very useful as well. With these done, I believe we can be successful in the exams.
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